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Parvo? Lepto or tick fever
Sent to Pet Experts October 02 02:21 PM

I have a 3 yr old female Lab who has became suddenly ill. Symptoms are:very low platelet count (47), wbc 3000, high basophil, high mono cyte, Neu moving toward high.

Alkp 221, Alt 442, Amyl 2050, Crea 13.6, Phos 16.1    Chloride is low.

I first though she had food poisioning from table scraps but not now. She was treated from Gastritis on 9- 25- 06 with anti-inflammatory meds, checked for heart worms and sent home.   No change in her mood or activity after treatment.

Progressively worse depression, refusal to drink water, eat, or exercise in any way. Have to make her do anything. If she swallows any food at all it is vomited up in a minute or two. She was dehydrated so badly that I took her to another vet on Friday.

He thought it might be tick fever or Leptosirosis. Has been treating with IV fluids, anti-emetic and anti-biotics, ie Penicillin and dexa-something.

Her platelets continue to fall. She is now so weak that her head shakes to hold it up. Fluids are better but no outward sign of improvement.

She also has jaundice, white mucous discharge from the eyes, yellowish drool.

Can you help me in any way?

 

Optional Information:
Age: 3; Female; Breed: Chocolate Lab

Already Tried:
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October 2 2:37 PM (10 minutes and 34 seconds later)
         
Reply to Dr. Vicky Lamb's Post: RBC is 7.47

oral doxycycline swithching to I.V. doxycycline
changing Pen to Inrofloxicin

Blood sent out for tick born and Lepto
Answer
October 2 3:13 PM (35 minutes and 25 seconds later)
         
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All of the symptoms she has point to Leptospirosis. Low platelets are one of the lab abnormalities we can see with this disease. However, low platelets are very common in tick diseases, especially Ehrlichia and Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF). Tick borne diseases generally do not attack the liver and kidneys like we are seeing. Leptospirosis does attack the liver and kidneys. I think your vet is on the right track as far as the possible diagnoses.

So, I would certainly at this point be treating for both. If I had a choice, I would have your dog on ampicillin (a penicillin type drug that can be given i.v.) and enrofloxacin right now, until the titers come back. The ampicillin for leptospirosis (which seems more likely to me), and enrofloxacin for RMSF. Penicillin and doxycycline are not recommended to be used together, but, I would DEFINATELY have your dog on i.v. ampicillin at this point until we know for sure what is causing the problem. If it turns out this is a tick borne disease, only then would I stop the penicillin type drugs and go with the doxycycline.

Leptospirosis is not always curable, unfortunately. In most cases if antibiotics are started right away, they can do fine, but if enough liver and kidney damage is done, some dogs do die. I hope this will not be the case for your dog.

Here is some info on Leptospirosis: http://www.veterinarypartner.com/Content.plx?P=A&A=573

The only thing I would change now is the decision to take her off the penicillin. Otherwise, I think your vet is on the right track.

Please reply if you have further questions.

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